NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet Networking Platform

Accelerate AI network performance by 1.6x over off-the-shelf (OTS) Ethernet.

Introduction

The World’s First Ethernet Networking Platform for AI

Train and deploy massive-scale AI with the NVIDIA Spectrum-X™ Ethernet networking platform. Powered by the tight coupling of the NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet switch and the NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet SuperNIC™, the platform delivers the highest performance for AI—connecting AI compute fabrics within the data center, scaling across multiple AI data centers with Spectrum-XGS Ethernet, and supporting innovative co-packaged optical switching for enhanced power efficiency and AI workload resiliency.

NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet Speeds Up Networks for Meta and Oracle

Hyperscalers broaden adoption of NVIDIA networking solutions to drive gigascale AI data center performance.

NVIDIA Ethernet Networking Accelerates World’s Largest AI Supercomputer, Built by xAI

NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet makes the colossal NVIDIA Hopper™ 100,000-GPU system possible.

Benefits

Powerful Performance in the AI Cloud

Spectrum-X Ethernet is a revolutionary solution for building multi-tenant, hyperscale AI clouds. Using Spectrum-X Ethernet, organizations can significantly improve the performance and power efficiency of AI clouds and gain higher predictability and consistency, resulting in faster time to market and a greater competitive edge.

Nearly Perfect Bandwidth at Scale

Extremely Low Latency

End-to-End Stack Optimization

Advanced RoCE Extensions for Scalable AI Communications

Deterministic Performance and Performance Isolation

Open Network Operating System: SONiC and NVIDIA® Cumulus®


Improved AI Cloud Performance

NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet enhances network performance by 1.6x, accelerating the processing, analysis, and execution of AI workloads and, in turn, the development and deployment of AI solutions. 

Accelerated Ethernet for Hyperscale

Powered by NVIDIA networking innovations, Spectrum-X Ethernet is fully standards-based Ethernet with support for open Ethernet stacks (SONiC) at cloud scale.

Full-Stack Optimization

Spectrum-X Ethernet is tuned and validated across the full stack of NVIDIA hardware and software, creating an unmatched Ethernet solution for AI clouds. 

Connect Data Centers for Gigascale AI

NVIDIA Spectrum-XGS Ethernet is built for scaling across multiple disparate data centers—located in different buildings or separated by hundreds of kilometers—allowing them to function as a single unified AI super-factory. Spectrum-XGS Ethernet uses a topology-aware congestion control algorithm, precise latency management, and end-to-end telemetry to deliver 1.9x higher NCCL performance in cross-data center environments.

NVIDIA Silicon Photonics

Spectrum-X Ethernet Photonics reduces power consumption, increases reliability, and enhances AI productivity by situating the optics on the same package as the switch ASIC. Spectrum-X Ethernet Photonics enables 5x better network power efficiency, 10x higher network resiliency, and 5x longer sustained AI application runtime compared with traditional pluggable transceiver-based networks.

Products

What’s Inside the Platform

NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet Switches

The NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet switches are purpose-built to accelerate hyperscale generative AI fabrics. Spectrum-X Ethernet switches deliver high effective bandwidth and performance isolation for AI factories, scaling infrastructure to hundreds of thousands of GPUs and enabling the training and deployment of the world’s largest AI models.

NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet SuperNICs

The NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet SuperNICs are novel classes of network accelerators, purpose-built for supercharging hyperscale AI workloads. Designed for network-intensive, massively parallel computations, NVIDIA SuperNICs provide high-bandwidth RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) network connectivity between GPU servers, optimizing peak AI workload efficiency.

Applications

How Spectrum-X Ethernet Technology Is Used

AI Compute Fabrics

Spectrum-X Ethernet is ideal for GPU-to-GPU communication, providing the high, effective bandwidth and performance isolation needed for AI training and distributed inference.

AI Storage

NVIDIA and the storage ecosystem are extending Spectrum-X Ethernet innovations to the data storage fabric, leading to faster time to AI and maximizing return on investment.

Partners

Who We’re Working With

Partners

Who We’re Working With

Resources

Continue Exploring Spectrum-X Ethernet

Spectrum-X Ethernet Datasheet

Spectrum-X Ethernet Technical Whitepaper

Spectrum-X Ethernet for Storage Whitepaper

Spectrum-X Ethernet for Storage Blog

Spectrum-X Ethernet Solution Bundle

Networking for AI Technical Whitepaper

Spectrum-XGS Ethernet Technical Blog

SuperNIC Technical Whitepaper

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Discover Networking for the Era of AI

The network is ultimately responsible for AI performance, acting as the backbone of the data center to harness the power of generative AI.

Learn About the Spectrum-X Ethernet Platform

The Spectrum-X Ethernet platform is designed specifically to improve the performance and efficiency of Ethernet-based AI infrastructure.

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Augtera is now a part of NVIDIA 

Augtera was acquired by NVIDIA Corporation of Santa Clara, CA in December 2024. It will become a part of NVIDIA Spectrum-X product portfolio.

Partners

Who We’re Working With